I was able to attend our village's briefing regarding Philippine Republic Act 9003 which is the Ecological Solid Waste Management Act of 2000 - Segregation at Source. For your reference, I would like to share to you the three (3) important sections stipulated therein.
Section 10. Role of LGUs in Solid Waste Management - Pursuant to the relevant provisions of R.A. No. 7160, otherwise known as the Local Government Code, the LGUs shall be primarily responsible for the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this Act within their respective jurisdictions. Segregation and collection of solid waste shall be conducted at the barangay level specifically for biodegradable, compostable and reusable wastes: Provided, that the collection of non-recyclable material and special wastes shall be the responsibility of hte municipality or city.
Section 21. Mandatory Segregation of Solid Wastes - The LGUs shall evaluate alternative roles for the public and private sectors in providing collection services, type of collection systems, that best meet their needs: Provided, that segregation of wastes shall primarily be conducted at the source, to include household, institutional, industrial, commercial and agricultural sources. Provided further, that wastes shall be segregated into the categories provided in Section 22 of this Act.
Section 22. Requirement for the Segregation and Storage of Solid Waste - The following shall be the minimum standards and requirements for segregation and storage of solid waste pending collection:
a) There shall be separate container for each type of waste from all sources: Provided, that in the case of bulky waste, it will suffice that the same be collected and placed in a separate designated area; and
b) the solid waste container depending on its use shall be properly marked or identified for on-site collection as "compostable", "non-recyclable", "recyclable" or "special waste", or any other classification as may be determined by the Commission.
Furthermore, "an easier to understand" guideline which was translated in Filipino was also given to the participants.
Pamamaraan sa Pagsasaayos ng ating Basura
Step 1 Magkaroon ng hiwalay na lalagyan (plastic, bag, plastic container, sako, atbp.) para sa iba't ibang uri ng basura sa loob ng inyong tirahan o tanggapan. (Sec. 21 & 22, RA 9003)
Step 2 Nabubulok - Ipunin at ilagay sa balde, lata o plastic container at iba pang lalagyan na may takip. I-kompost sa sariling bakuran.
Balat ng prutas, gulay at itlog.
Hasang, bituka at buto ng isda.
Panis na pagkain.
Bagaso.
Damo, Dahon, atbp
Step 3 Recyclable - Ihiwalay ang mga basurang pwedeng gamitin uli o binibili ng mga junkshop at recycler tulad ng:
Papel at Cardboard - karton, dyaryo, magasin, papel sa opisina at sa eskwelahan.
Plastic - PET bottle (sisidlan ng mineral water), plastic na sisidlan ng ice cream, shampoo, toyo, suka, itlog, noodles at iba pa.
PVC - Plastic cups
Glass (bote at bubug)
Goma
Metal - lata ng gatas, juice, softdrinks at iba pa. Aluminum, bronze, bakal, copper, brass, steel at iba pa.
Batterya ng sasakyan
Printer Ink Cartridge
Step 4 - Ang mga nahiwalay na papel, karton, plastik, bakal, bote at iba pang narerecycle ay dalhin sa junkshop, buy-back center o material recovery facility (MRF).
Step 5 - Ang mga nahiwalay na mga basurang di-nabubulok na hindi marerecycle, mapapakinabangan o maipagbibili (sachet, pouch, pakete at iba pang plastic wrappers; punit na plastic bags, cellophane at styrofoam containers; basag na ceramics; diaper at sanitary napkin; punit-punit na basahan at tela, punit na bag at iba pa) ay dalhin at ilagay sa mobile garbage bins.
In other words, I have learned in this briefing that - only those items in Step 5 can be dumped in the mobile garbage bins for garbage truck collection, otherwise, if you are caught by your barangay leaders throwing compostable materials and/or recyclables - you will be penalized accordingly. (Penalty may include fines, jail term, community service, whichever is applicable).
By the way, by July 1, 2011 - garbage trucks will no longer enter subdivisions or villages. It will be your responsibility to throw your garbage at your village's/barangay's designated dumping area between 6:00 p.m to 9:00 p.m. only. Again, penalty awaits for those not following the time frame.
So beware and be aware my friends and neighbors.
Happy Sorting to all !